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Gideon Bradburd Profile
Gideon Bradburd

@gbradburd

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Assistant Professor at University of Michigan. Evolutionary biology, comp/stat bio, spatial population genetics, dad. also at https://t.co/sXqaXRKEK3. he/him

Joined February 2013
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
3 years
Thrilled to announce that the Bradburd Lab is moving to join the Ecology and Evolutionary Biology department at the University of Michigan @umicheeb @umich in Fall 2022!
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
4 months
RT @ScienceMagazine: In a new Science study, researchers introduce GAIA, a statistical approach that seeks to learn the geographic position….
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
10 months
RT @SarahFitz: Beyond proud of @meaghansaurus for a spectacular defense of her PhD today! SLiM, snakes, genomics pedigrees, inbreeding depr….
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Gideon Bradburd
10 months
RT @pastramimachine: Our lab group is recruiting for a new Postdoc to join us. We are looking for someone to work on projects in Deep Learn….
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
10 months
RT @NatureRevGenet: Inference and applications of ancestral recombination graphs #Review by @ras_nielsen, @andrewhv….
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Gideon Bradburd
11 months
RT @DocEdge85: Super excited about this devious new method, DR EVIL, from @jgschraiber !
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Gideon Bradburd
1 year
RT @DocEdge85: Yesterday I wrote a thread about why an infographic circulating was misinformation. I wanted to respond to some comments and….
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
RT @DocEdge85: This is wrong, but there is a lot of confusion about why (thread).
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
RT @DocEdge85: Two new preprints from my group today---this one was led by @Dandan_Peng with an assist from Obadiah Mulder. Dandan benchmar….
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
RT @biorxiv_evobio: Inferring the geographic history of recombinant lineages using the full ancestral recombination graph .
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
10/10 Really excited for feedback on this - please reach out w/ thoughts/suggestions!.
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
9/n E.g., how much of your genome did you inherit from ancestors that lived inside some region X years ago. Using this definition, ancestry is not static - it changes through time as your ancestors (carrying the bits of genome that will end up in you) moved around.
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
8/n We think the method offers a big step forward for how to think about ancestry (particularly in humans): best defined with *explicit* reference to a point in space AND time.
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
7/n Despite these caveats, we think this is a useful approach. See below for the tanglegram for a single individual (in white): lots of recent ancestors ALL OVER; median ancestor location tracks out of Africa
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
6/n Also, important to note that the minimum cost migration surfaces become a lot flatter for ancestors deeper in the past because there's less information about exactly where they lived
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Gideon Bradburd
1 year
5/n Note that this is not the same as the geographic history of human dispersal! We can only learn about *shared* genetic ancestors from the sequenced *sample*.
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
4/n We then apply it to a large sample of humans to infer the geographic history of human genetic ancestry. The plot below shows a visualization (a "tanglegram") of all the branches that connect all the modern day samples to all of their ancestors through space and time.
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
3/n We tested it using simulations under a variety of scenarios and dispersal kernel shapes, and found that we can accurately recover ancestor locations, even relatively far in the past
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@gbradburd
Gideon Bradburd
1 year
2/n The method works by using Sankoff parsimony on the local genetic genealogies to infer minimum migration cost surfaces for each ancestral node (conceptual illustration below). The algorithm is fast; we can analyze genomic datasets w/ 100s-1000s of samples.
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