Really proud of
@AlexJSarama
and the work he has done with
@transformbball
🏀
In this thread, I will share my favorite quote/ideas from each chapter as I go.
The ideas in this 📘 have inspired me and are changing the way people think about coaching. Pick up a copy when you can.
This type of repetitive practice will do nothing to progress Flagg's shooting.
🗒️Repeating the same shot over & over is not representative of the complexity of in-game shooting & gives the illusion of improvement without affording the variability needed to meaningfully grow.
Watched Cooper Flagg get 400 shots up on the gun after practice. No question he's making significant progress with this part of his game. Absolutely dominated both days of practice with this passing and defensively, both on and off the ball.
Loved this from
@markstkhlm
🏀⛹️:
“Skill is not about fundamentals, it is about functionals. What’s fundamental for me is not fundamental to you—we have different bodies, different arm lengths, and different heights." One size 👟 does not fit all
In this rebounding game 🏀, players get different affordances based on:
- their own location
- location of the opponent
- trajectory of the shot
- size/speed of the offensive rebounders.
S/o to
@PlayerLearning
for sharing this 💡 yrs ago and to
@chrisevansfilm_
for the 🎞️
Maybe it is time to actually start using evidence-based practices at the youth level instead of focusing on 1-0, 5-0 "fundamentals"
I understand that these were not our best players, but there is no reason with the right developmental ideologies that this should be the result
Turkey defeats USA in the third place game of the U19 World Cup. Led from start to finish and were clearly the better team. Bigger, smarter, more skilled, better organized. Big wakeup call for USA Basketball. Will have to recruit and prepare better. Talent gap has been erased.
Love this shooting game for 1⃣-1⃣ or small group workouts.
Whenever I ask players where their eyes should be when shooting, they say "the rim🗑️". Is that enough?
This game forces them to consider additional variables (the location of their defender). Fun to see guys adjust🎯.
Breaking down the quality of my own 🏀Timeouts.
Future Goals:
1) Avoiding "okays" to ⏫ economy of language
2) Position the board directionally to match my players' view of the court 👁️
3) Explaining the play's ideal outcome 🎯 before drawing
s/o to
@chrisevansfilm_
Transactional Coaching.
1. Team struggles
2. Pitting of players vs coaches. Us vs. Them language. "If only the players did what the coaches asked..."
3. They don't, for MANY reasons
4. Coach blames players, citing immaturity
See this playbook way too often.
@transformbball
@CRplusEV
@Dubey23
@BballCoachMac
1) If only option is 1-0, make it variable
-shoot from diff spots, diff footwork every time (L/R, R/L, jump stop, etc
2) Ideally, work with others. Do reps w diff types of closeouts. Play 1-1, but you can't score in the paint.
I posted more ideas here:
As a college player I did the same thing Flagg did every day. 500 makes-often when my friends were out partying. I never became a good in-game shooter at that level.
Coaches need to teach players to work smarter & to pay attention to the research in motor science
💡Learning about motor science has been a recent area of growth for me, and something I think is missing in the coaching field.
Going to thread some of my biggest take-aways from
@ShakeyWaits
new book, which I really enjoyed 🗒️.
h/t to
@AlexJSarama
and
@PolkaAdam
for the rec
Our team has really struggled with turnovers this year. Excited to use a variation of this where turnovers are -3 to get conditioning up after 🎄Christmas break.
SSG Saturday: 4v3 Grinnell
(Presented by
@PracticeLive
)
🔸put 7:00 on clock
🔸4v3 each way (shooter steps off each transition)
🔸players can drive it but all shots must be 3s (defender must stay with driver)
🔸:08 shot clock
🔸every 3PM is 1 point
@BBallImmersion
💯💯
telling someone to "get on the line" when they are not executing is just a lazy solution for coaches, giving players an unrelated activity that does not actually get to the root of the reason players are not performing.
Started Year 1 of my PhD this week at
@CUBoulder
🦬in Learning Sciences and Human Development! 🗒️My research focus will be coaching sport with an educational lens.
I am starting this journey because...
Really key here is the idea of scanning mid-play. Coaches talk about not getting "sped up"--and scanning is the antidote here. Wondering about how to add another layer of complexity to
@DagsBasketball
video here.
Struggling with Turnovers
Our ability as ballhandlers to stop and see the floor is what helps us relieve pressure. Coming to a stop controls our body, scanning the floor is what helps us decide what action to take next … Pass/Drive/Shot. Here is one of my favorite drills that…
Working to build a positive culture is a season-long process. What does culture look and sound like?👂👁️
A big challenge at College Prep is the language barrier--it is easy to say we value "challenging the status quo"--but how do we define what that means and what it looks like?
"Keep your elbow in! Follow through!"
This is how we were taught, and so we think we're helping--are we? 🧐
Internal focus 🚮 "disrupts the self-organization" in athletes and "is not how our perceptual-motor system is designed to work" (
@ShakeyWaits
, 2021)
Running conceptual offense ➡️ smart players that can run many actions.
Great "Double-->Away" call here by
@AlexJSarama
,
@Jamie_McGrail10
🇬🇮 with an on time and on target delivery.
@2003Guziak
🇵🇱 active crash to secure O-board + finish
Flexible teams are hard to guard.
🗒️This is a must-watch for all coaches, IMO. The adaptability Daigneault describes here, as well as the evolution of his system is a big reason why he is the COY in the NBA right now...
You don't learn anything by doing the same thing you have always done.
Differential Shooting helps players find their optimal shot 🎯🏀 by perturbing their mechanics.
🪜3-2-1 ladders with variations (this one on leg width) 🧩--first pair to finish the ladder wins
One of my favorite 🏀🗑️plays from EYBL Stage 1 victory vs Bucharest 🇷🇴:
@rokascivilis
🇱🇹with a great ghost 👻 screen & deceptive drive, forcing D to collapse, finds
@CoryLovell17
🇳🇿 in the corner for potential 4⃣-pt play.
In "The Constraints Led Approach", Renshaw et al write "it is important for practitioners to help learners with 'where to look'... but not overly prescriptive and telling them 'what to see 👁️ .'"
That is the goal here-pointing players to info that will help them self organize 🏀
Love this shooting game for 1⃣-1⃣ or small group workouts.
Whenever I ask players where their eyes should be when shooting, they say "the rim🗑️". Is that enough?
This game forces them to consider additional variables (the location of their defender). Fun to see guys adjust🎯.
For many in the coaching 🏀 world, it is time for the off-season.
🔑 Post-season player meetings can be exceptionally impactful if they are executed effectively. How can you use individual meetings to set players up for future success? Adapted from
@JDuncanAndrade
(0/6) 🧵...
This 20-sec clip shows what
@LinusholmstromR
🇸🇪 contributes to any 🏀 team.
1) jams cutter, and alters a shot from a big at the rim
2) knock down 3⃣, creating space w deceptive drift
3) knock down 3⃣ off a fake basket cut
All within the first 60 seconds of the game.
Elite.
@markstkhlm
"The fundamentals don’t really apply—they are averages. It’s almost like they are based on some average, one-size fits all—universals. Functionals are more about you finding YOUR solution for YOU, at this moment in time."
Have worked a lot on my tangible expectations of players during pregame and timeouts⌚️.
In this game, we defined effort as:
-Sprint backs 🏃
-Verbals on D 🔊
When we as coaches are crystal clear about a focus, there is less room for misinterpretation.
Clear 🟰 Kind
@ShakeyWaits
@AlexJSarama
@PolkaAdam
5. There is a common perception in coaching that great decision makers select the optimal option quickly. This is false-- "Skilled intentionality is 'deciding slow', keeping multiple opportunities available. There is no rush to act so it feels like we have more time.” (204)
📋One strategy I love employing from an ✖️ and 0⃣ perspective is to change defenses when an opponent calls a time out. Often, this disarms whatever strategy they planned during their timeout.
3-3 Gauntlet ⚡️
Noticed guys were struggling controlling the ball in games under pressure, so adapted this SSG.
-Court is split in 1/3s
-0 Dribbles until half court
-Once you cross, you can score
"CFUs" (Check for Understandings) in the teaching 🍎world are short questions to ensure students understand the content of a lesson.
💡Coaches can and SHOULD use CFUs in timeouts to make sure players are clear on strategy changes and ensure better execution
📽️
@chrisevansfilm_
The best feeling as a 🏀 coach--when you see players apply practice work to a game.
In this case,
@2003Guziak
🇵🇱 puts post-practice shooting reads 📚into action at EYBL, reading a short close out and knocking it down.
s/o
@chrisevansfilm_
📽️
@AlexJSarama
🇱🇧 Extremely excited to be heading to Lebanon next week with
@KareemKalil14
to run several player & coaching clinics. Thanks to Joe Moejaes & Al Riyadi Club.
Very refreshing to hear from many Lebanese coaches intrigued by the CLA and keen to discover a contemporary approach.
With our 🏀 season on the line, the
@DSSTByers
Falcons Boys Varsity team created 17 assists on 23 makes to win 59-58 vs Denver West and clinch a playoff birth‼️
@CoachJohnSolak
@BballCoachMac
Hitting off a tee is widely proven to be an ineffective form of learning. I would recommend reading researcher
@ShakeyWaits
book "How We Learn To Move" for more on the point.
Traditional 1⃣-0⃣ shooting 🏀 drills don't teach players how to be deceptive or operate in small spaces-- crucial factors for shooting to translate to the game.
Tried to "keep them coupled🔃" here. Leads to higher engagement, better skill development.
Have had a tough season this year--one of my hardest. We've had tough injuries. I have made mistakes that have cost our team games.
💱Today, after a tough L, we played 5-5 with a fun constraint-our bigs had to handle, and our smallest players had to play in the dunkers spot.
I've found it more challenging as a 🏀coach than as a player to prepare for a big game. So much out of your control--players performance, injuries🩹, how the other team will perform.
Is there any research 📚on prepping teams for big "moments"? Coaches--What works for you?
🇱🇧This is a thread outlining some of my recent ideas and the concepts I shared during my week in Lebanon.
💡I ran coach workshops and player camps. The focus was on helping show alternatives to the dominant approach while making sense of the CLA in a practical manner.
🏀Really interesting dynamic in the 2H of the 🇺🇸-🇩🇪 game, specifically when it came to the variety of triggers used.
Germany continued to use a wide array of trios including Spain P&R, stacked wide screens to DHO, and US was almost exclusively high P&R. (1/3)
First day of tryouts today! In our first year, we finished LY at 13-11, a huge turnaround from 3-14 the year before.
2 Goals for this season:
1) Establish clarity of defensive principles to limit opponents to <40% on 2 PTFG, and <10 FGA per game on the right side of the paint
⏰My college morning (6:30 AM) workouts always started with dynamic stretching. Everyone would sleepwalk.
In 🇮🇹, player development sessions were also at 6:30. Made it an effort to get the guys going right away with high intensity games, like this variation of Capture the Flag.
Loved talking with
@CoachingIdaho
last week. Clear in our conversation he is someone with a deep love for the game and a lasting desire to learn & grow 👊 🏀💗.
Thanks for the time Will!!!
🚨🎧 Talked some basketball yesterday with
@KareemKalil14
for an episode that drops next Monday.
🏀📓 Some great takeaways, including reflection on his recent coaching experience in Italy & meeting w/ players.
📽️▶️ His why for coaching differently than he was coached.
How can trust be built up🪜after it is broken?
1. Don't ignore the issue--name it 🐘.
2. Make "bare minimum commitments". What do you need from "X" to be able to do your job?✍️
3. Follow through ✅. Once bare minimum trust is established, positive momentum can be built ⏫
The best shooters in the 🌎 can find shooting solutions with various angles and constraints.
In this shooting 🎯 game, players must shoot around the hand, which disrupts their gather in a different way each time.
Reps without repetition💡!
@2003Guziak
🇵🇱
@chrisevansfilm_
🎦
@mike_kenny3
Correlation ⍯ causation
Just bc good game shooters can shoot well repetitively on a gun doesn't mean that is why they are good shooters.
Good in-game shooters are
-perceptive to defensive coverage
-adaptable & can shoot multiple ways
Standalone work doesn't teach any of this
@justinlovvorn
Interesting take! Thanks for sharing
@justinlovvorn
. I agree that every player's need is distinct and we can't take a one-size fits all approach to player dev. 🏀🙏
Basketball is complex. Simple things stacked together often create advantages. Our kids understand that simple does not equate to easy however it often results in beautiful basketball. Watching players make decisions then adapting and adjusting to the response is fun as a coach.
Proud of our girls 🏀... after 3 years of barely missing Conf Championship we finally got it done ⭐️🏆
@AlexJSarama
BDT has its first conf championship in Colorado 🏔️🌄
@coachdgates
Coach--wonder if this might be more effective at activating decision-making and transfer better to the game if some coaches were playing D versus just 5-0 or 4-0?
Loved meeting you at dinner in Vegas last year. You are one of the best, most innovative leaders in all of D1 🏀💯
@chrisevansfilm_
@Jamie_McGrail10
from Gibraltar 🇬🇮 (
#8
) was incredibly impactful in this scrimmage, forcing live ball turnovers on D, generating high efficiency shots on O, and leading team to a 20-pt victory
@PlayerLearning
@chrisevansfilm_
Most of the reb drills I did from youth to college = static. The coach shoots from 1 spot, and offense runs directly in (from static spot).
In games, O comes from unexpected angles, and D makes decisions on who to take on. Variability 🔑
T/y
@AlexJSarama
for the opportunity
@CoachDayejr
@JohnCarrier42
Exactly!!! There are so many more variables and when coaches eliminate them from practice environments, we short-circuit the learning process.
@DSSTByers
So many of these assists 🔄were unselfish, entirely unscripted read & react. Thankful for the ideas of
@BBallImmersion
and
@AlexJSarama
that have helped our guys learn and understand the game. We play
#scrappy
and
#smart
basketball!! 🏀‼️
Exactly.
There is so much dialogue and discourse in the coaching world about strategy, set plays, playing style.
Wish there was more about learning environment, ecological dynamics. Would be better for players and better for the game.
Eddie Jones on the possible problem with English Rugby👇
🗣"We've got alot of kids now not being taught by teachers they’re being taught by ex professionals... We’re trying to turn high school teams into high performance teams when it should just be about development."
@ShakeyWaits
@AlexJSarama
@PolkaAdam
1: The importance of giving EXTERNAL (directed towards the environment) vs INTERNAL (directed towards one's own body) feedback is huge.
"An internal focus causes you to regress to an earlier, novice stage of skill acquisition."✍️
@coachk6463
@DagsBasketball
Hey Coach--I would challenge this .
A lot of players develop passing abilities later in their career. Marcus Smart doubled his assist average from his rookie season last year.
Players adapt to their environment, and with a representative environment, can improve their passing
@coachdeforest
Lee, thanks for your reply.
I agree that shooting begets better shooting.
Shooting in this repetitive format is ineffective when compared to shooting under different constraints and with different challenges, such as defensive and/or time pressure.
Environment matters.
🏀 Make practice messy 🏀
Don’t expect non-messy practices to transfer skills into the chaos of games. They won’t. The messy reality of games demands a level of chaos in practice.
How to be more messy...
@_joshstewart1
is another guy that will soon be getting more looks at the next level. Physical, tough competitor who can score it, is a ➕➕rebounder and defender.
AND like his fellow Kiwis
@bertinshaw_dane
and
@CoryLovell17
, just a high quality young man🇳🇿🏀
Not only does
@bertinshaw_dane
🇳🇿 have the size, skill, and athleticism to play at the next level--but he is an all-around great person.
Always connecting with teammates 🔊 on the court, vocal, and selfless 🤝.
He will bring positive energy to a program. Go get him 🔜
🏀In our 101-64 W vs. Stockholm🇸🇪,
@CheranoCalmez
🇳🇱 showcased his ability to impact winning with his D, helping to force top opposing players
#10
into 8 turnovers and
#1
to 3/15 shooting.
Also pitched in 17/5/3 on 8/12 FGs. No wonder he had a team-leading +/- of ➕35!
Why have other countries caught up to US in basketball despite having less athletic players?
Biggest reason I have in my 2 weeks here is creativity of coaching. Very limited on-air work. A lot of games. Kids just get to play more live.
2) Start a book study with my seniors/captains on leadership to see tangible growth in our players this year and allow them to hold the leadership weight vs relying on our coaching staff
Of course we will need to add these once we have more data. But excited for this to start.
Not usually a big lecture guy, but I love the way
@karalawson20
describes that learning is nonlinear--that growth doesn't always happen predictably, and the importance of sticking with it.
This is such a major problem with coach evaluation. It is so hard to separate the work of a coach (at any level) with the quality of the players.
As humans we are hungry for a just world--where things make sense. Much easier to believe that Belichek, Jackson, etc were great...
#Ravens
star CB Marlon Humphrey openly questions if
#Patritos
Bill Belichick is an elite coach: "Is Belichick elite, or Tom Brady elite? it's looking more like Brady."
"I don't know if Belichick was ever daggum dirty."
"It's been three losing seasons?.... It looks like some…
@Jamie_McGrail10
@ShakeyWaits
Even in a successful shooting change process, things may get worse before they get better 📈. You must lower the floor to create a higher ceiling.
@Hennen_Workouts
Hey Shane, Thanks for your response.
I'm not suggesting that players only do complex variable training. In fact, I think adding bits of variability (repetition without repetition) can be simple/can be done on one's own and is almost always more beneficial than what is shown here
How could we use a constraints led approach in practice to improve an offense of NBA players who need to operate in a diff context?
-Tell players that any time they run high P&R, it is an automatic turnover
-Award diff pts in practice for trios and duos
Just some ideas! (3/3)
@mike_kenny3
I think blocked practice helps you as a player feel comfortable. Before a game, for confidence--sure.
But if I'm trying to IMPROVE someone's skill--I would contend that blocked shooting is never the right solution.
Regardless of how immature a player is acting, belittling them in the media or externally is not going to lead to change.
All this does:
-Shames the player
-Eradicates trust
-Prevents any meaningful change from happening
Instead of putting him on blast, handle it in house.
The off-balance constraint for an entire team might not be the best idea as it is likely that some of the best in-game finishing solutions require players to be at times off balanced/leaning.
However, in a 1-1 SSG with bigs who are learning footwork, this could be really useful
@justinlovvorn
Yep. This type of repetitive gun work decouples perception (of the defense/game) and action (shooting), which is the most critical part of shooting--that connection.
@IlyasElmi2026
But most of all, it was engaging & joyful, which in a tough season so far, we really needed.
Easy to see people celebrating big wins around you and get discouraged. Some years it rains a lot. Stay patient and stick with it.
🏀🙏
Doubling up this winter‼️
-4th Year coaching girls varsity 🏀
@DSSTByers
, fresh off first ever state tourney appearance
-1st Year coaching boys varsity 🏀
@DSSTByers
Excited to build skill💡and love ❤️ of the game!
s/o
@westafricana10
for making this possible. Lets go!