Retweeting this because it could get lost in all the coverage. The first NHC forecast for landfall was Sunday morning at the 500 AM advisory. That forecast was only 2 miles off. Let that sink in for a moment....
This is incredible. The first forecast from
@NHC_Atlantic
that had
#Florence
making landfall was Advisory
#40
on Sunday morning at 5AM. This 5 day forecast was around 2 miles away from the actual point of landfall this morning. Amazing accuracy.
...or an excessive heat warning can be done when you have 4 days in a row of heat advisories...which was the reason why the warning was issued and explained on chat last night...
#kywx
This map is from
@JackSillin
. This is comparing the 12Z observed 500 mb heights to the 00Z forecast for 12 hours later. Two things of note. The ridge out west is stronger than the GFS thinks, and the SE Canadian upper low is deeper. (1/n)
#kywx
ProTip: Ice accumulation from models is the amount of liquid falling as freezing rain. It is NOT a forecast of ice accretion. Accretion depends on a variety of different conditions.
#kywx
A couple of quick signals I'm watching:
12/14 (already in the dynamical models)
12/17-21 (may be one or two separates)
12/25 (strong signal and matches BSR progs). See
@crankywxguy
earlier post.
12/31 (strong signal as well).
#kywx
NWS Louisville received a high honor today from the Department of Commerce, their Gold Medal! Check out this story, , for more details.
#lmkwx
#kywx
#inwx
The increase that some models are showing in precip this evening isn’t really more moisture. It’s the 500 hPa jet digging into southern MO which places KY in the left exit region of the jet streak. That yields more lift.
#kywx
For what it's worth, the combination of 00/12Z NAM guidance and 00/12Z Euro Ensemble has been a dependable forecast in the Ohio Valley this winter based on verification.
#kywx
Euro Extreme Forecast Index for Thursday. This shows a higher than normal confidence of strong (gradient) winds for Thursday outside of any thunderstorms.
#kywx
Not bad for a 13 day forecast. Not a lot of details at 13-14 days out, but there is some value here in that an area can be identified in general terms.
#kywx
I always find it interesting when Mets start preaching about forecast accountibility and transparency. Especially the ones that go through a delete prior forecast tweets that eventually did not pan out.
Look at all these basic snow maps with sleet and 10:1 ratios. Pro tip, Kuchera method worked really well on OV this winter. May not have all the jazz of high amounts to generate clicks, but at least it’s more realistic.
#kywx
The Charlatan Forecaster...
Just put out a forecast and if it happens , you can claim to be right. If it doesn’t, people tend to forget. No downside either because you are a genius or people forget what you said.
Only thing...the internet never forgets...
As usual, our wx pattern will depend on the flow out over the Pacific. If AK ridge is strong, so will be the SE ridge and someone is going to get an ice storm.
#kywx
I've had several message me about dynamic cooling. To have dynamic cooling you need evaporation (as evaporation is a cooling process). With the atmosphere saturated, little evaporation is expected. P-type with this storm will be based on depth of warm nose aloft.
#kywx
Possible crossings in the Ohio Valley include:
11/24 and maybe 11/26
11/30
12/6
11/30 and 12/6 are interesting and will be fun to watch over the next week or two.
#kywx
So, I went to the theater and this is the first one where I could reserve actual seats. Wanting to sit in the middle and midway up, we ended in Row F seats F4 and F5. How appropriate.
So what happened last night with the snow? We did have evaporative cooling (wetbulbing) and the models handled that well. However, as you can see below, the models understimated low-level warmth in the lowest 2km. Left HRRR 18Z Friday, right 00Z HRRR which captured it.
#kywx
I think last Thursdays TV forecast calling for frigid cold from coast to coast for Thanksgiving day and it being the coldest Thanksgiving we’d ever see is going to be a major bust. I may have to post the actual video later.
#kywx
@webberweather
Yeah, so here is the latest EFI from the Euro for IA. First, the red shading here shows the EFI of 0.9-0.95. EFI values aboe 0.8 signal a very unusual event is likely. Shift of tails is 1-2, which means an increasing likelihood of an extreme event.
Just a note, ACARS soundings coming out of Louisville show a warm nose aloft. HRRR 18Z run completely misses this. Impact? Slower transition over to snow especially south of I-64….
Broadcast and operational meteorologists are partners. Each has the same motive — keep the public safe — and we rely on each other equally; one is not above another. If you demean the other, you’re doing it wrong.
Given the recent developments on the hemispheric level, my thoughts of cold returning to the OV will likely not occur. Of more concern now will be the likelihood of excessive rainfall and flooding over the next few weeks.
#KYwx
#SWFlow
Another technique here that helps us see the pattern further out. Stronger trough at end of the month could give us a shot of frost before October...
#kywx
Sharp drops in the SOI (southern oscillation index) after Labor Day via
@KOPNFMRADIOWX
portend to our longest/sharpest cool down by the end of September. EURO ensembles picking up on this idea. 50s for highs around the Great Lakes perhaps? Rebound likely thereafter
End of September and into early October. Gonna feel more like mid November. GFS CIPS analogs showing good chances of below normal temps from KY and points North and West.
#kywx
Will have to watch Tuesday morning commute. Upper 20s & light snow will impact the commute. We did a study a few years ago on accidents in Louisville wrt to snow. Note how many collisions with snow < 0.5 inches.
#kywx
Two potential winter storm risks are on the horizon. Arctic front to start the weekend, and then first risk appears around Sunday. Second system rolls in late Monday and lingers through early Wednesday (1/2)
#kywx
#inwx
The lack of MJO progression into phase 8/1 and the ridge over AK sliding back to the west makes me believe the idea of cold for late month into March probably will not work out.
#kywx
@NbergWX
I spent a week at the testbed at SPC and evaluated it for a week. It does good with initialization, but it can go off the chains at times. A trait of its FV3 core.
The relative warmth looks to linger into early September. However, recurving west Pac typhoons will shake up the Pac jet and likely we see cooler risks after 9/10 or so. Atlantic activity will also pick up as well...
#kywx
Lots of talk about the significance of one degree (i.e. 33 vs 32). In reality and in studies, not really much effect of FZRA between 32 and 33 degrees. Much more impact when temps go below 30-31.
#kywx
So what is happening here? See that low out west of the Aleutians? That is going to help continue to build a north Pacific Ridge into Alaska which is a -EPO pattern. Combine that with the MJO heading into 7-8-1 to close out 2021 and bring in 2022. Cold's coming.
#kywx
The milder pattern developing will be nice later in the weekend and into next week. However, winter is NOT over. Expect another round in about 7 days (2/26 ish).
#kywx
Have concerns about Mon/Tue in the Ohio Valley with severe weather. Risk is very much there, but we're still in day 4-5 of model land. Forecasts will change, but folks should stay weather aware over the weekend.
#kywx
Early August
#BSR
maps seem to have captured the late Aug warm up quite well. Don't think we'll bake here locally (we're pretty dang green for late August) (1/n).
#kywx
The pattern looks to revert back to cutter lows from the Plains into the Midwest. Strong Pacific flow dominates as other mets have stated. Thus, would expect more storms and heavy rain in the Ohio Valley in March. (7/7)
#kywx
I would think that a more westerly and more southerly track would occur if these are right. Would not be surprised to see bigger shifts in the 12Z data shortly. NAM already in and is quite a bit different than its 00Z run (3/3)
#kywx