First-ever: We've identified a new astronomical object, 'Buried Planet', using SEISMOLOGY, rather than telescopes. It's a survivor of Theia, the planet that collided with Earth 4.5 billion years ago to form our Moon. See our
@Nature
cover paper:
0. Seismologists long discovered two continent-sized basal mantle anomalies, known as 'large low-velocity provinces,' beneath the Pacific and Africa. Traditionally attributed to Earth's differentiation process. Here we propose they originate from the Moon-forming impactor, Theia.
If the two mantle blobs are remnants of the ancient impactor planet, could other rocky planets also have a 'buried planet'? Planetary seismology, missions like
@NASAInSight
may help us probe the earliest solar system's history, particularly for Venus which does not have a moon.
1. We performed state-of-art giant impact simulations, revealing a two-layered mantle structure. The upper layer fully melts, while the lower half remains mostly solid and it surprisingly captures ~10% of the impactor's mantle material, a mass close to current seismic blobs.
3. We last conducted mantle convection simulations to show that these dense Theia materials can persist atop the core for Earth's entire evolution, ending in two isolated mantle blobs. Their size and calculated seismic velocities align with seismic observations of the two blobs.
Huge thanks to my collaborators, Mingming Li,
@Deschscoveries
,
@ed_garnero
from
@SESEASU
,
@yoshi_planetes
and Paul Asimow from
@Caltech
, Hongping Deng, Byeongkwan Ko, Travis Gabriel, Jacob Kegerreis, and Vincent Eke. This work is not possible without your contributions!!🙏
It has been more than 3 weeks, and I still cannot believe I was offered a postdoc fellowship at
@Caltech
!!! Yes, I am going to
@CaltechSeismo
this fall! Still feeling sad to say bye to
@ASU
, to my awesome advisors, colleagues and friends at
@SESEASU
.
2. Since the bulk Moon has higher Fe content than Earth's mantle, the impactor's mantle may be more iron-rich, making it denser than the background mantle. This extra density could cause the mixture of molten and solid Theia blobs to descend to the core-mantle boundary quickly.
Delighted to share that my first lead-author paper has been accepted at Nature today as my wife’s birthday and as our baby girl takes her first running steps!! A day of milestones for the whole family! 🎊🎂👨👧👦
Super thrilled to announce that my first NSF proposal has been funded! 🎉 While I'm in the midst of job interviews, this news boosts my confidence. Immense gratitude to my two mentors for their unwavering support
@Caltech
@CaltechSeismo
. 🙏
#NSF
I prepared a giant-impacted beer of the family of Earth, Theia, Moon and LLSVPs, just waiting for you to taste!!🍻
Planetary Differentiation: Accretion, Evolution, Experiments — Lots of Metal starts
4PM Central Time. See you soon~
Article: The seismic anomaly beneath Africa is greater in height and less stable than its Pacific counterpart because of its lower density
@qianyuan_geo
@SESEASU
@ASU
New paper alter! Published at GRL
@theAGU
: We provide likely the first deep evidence for the superevent, slab/mantle avalanche, which may account for the ~1,000 km height difference between the two deep mantle blobs!
@SEDI_AGU
1/6
Females, particularly female educators and medical staffs, are the real heroes in the family and society! Today marks a week since the delivery of our first baby, who came out after ~18 hrs-long labor, including failed induction and anesthesia, an infection, fever and C-section!
I’ve
#3DPrinted
two mantle blobs, which I suggest may originate from the 🌙-forming impactor Theia! 💥Look at the top vertical tube, that is a mantle plume beneath Hawaii 🌋
I am leaving
@SESEASU
today! Still can't believe it, but it's been an absolute amazing experience getting my PhD and working with the spectacular faculties here in the past four years. It is definitely bittersweet, while I'm excited about my next move at
@Caltech
Thrilled to have finished an invited seminar at the Southwest Research Institute, Boulder, all thanks to the invitation by Robin! Grateful to my colleagues for the stimulating discussions and interactions into planets, exoplanets, and impacts.
#Origins
#Impacts
#Worlds
Two decades ago
@LouisMoresi
, Shijie Zhong and colleagues at
@CaltechSeismo
wrote the first community mantle convection code, CITCOM! Great to see their reunion at
#CaltechSeismo100
Cannot say goodbye …
Honored to kick off the invited talk as recipients of last year’s OSPA award
#agu22
!! It is happening in 10 minutes at McCormick Place, AGU Central Career Center Pod! I will talk how ‘super subduction’ helps to shape the basal mantle structures!
@theAGU
Honored to receive an invitation to give a seminar at the largest high school in the US,
#GranadaHillsCharter
(over 5,000 students)! The questions from the students were absolutely amazing. Hope I can inspire some of them to study Earth and planetary science in future. 🔥🌍
Unwrapped the best 2023 gift: 40 heartfelt thank you letters from the High School I visited 3 weeks ago. Being a researcher means igniting curiosity in the next generation! Let's keep the curiosity flame alive! 🔥🔥🔥
Hi
#agu21
tweeps, my first presentation is tomorrow afternoon about dynamic response of CMB blobs due to slab avalanche! Come by to discuss whether earth’s mantle is in steady state or not! Poster ID: DI15A-0008, 13th December, 4-6pm.
@SESEASU
@theAGU
Cannot believe I accidentally encountered my former department director
@minwadhwa
@SESEASU
in front of
@CaltechSeismo
😄👏✌️ Welcome and Happy Halloween 👻 🎃
Interest in talking the 'hottest' period of
#Earth
and
#Moon
at the 'coolest'
@theAGU
at Chicago?
Submit an abstract to
#AGU22
Union Session for our "U016. The formation and early evolution of the Earth and the Moon" by August 3rd.
Curious about the uniqueness of Earth's plate tectonics and how we can find exoplanets similar to Earth? Join my session tomorrow at 10 am! I'm honored to be the chair of several excellent talks about tectonics and interiors.
#LPSC2023
Thanks
@CaltechSeismo
and
@Caltech
for the support and amazing article! This is a unique place for earth and planetary science, particularly for seismology and super glad the paper was published when I am here!! 🌍 🌙
Groundbreaking research led by Seismo Lab Post-Doc Qian Yuan unveils incredible findings: remnants of an ancient planet discovered deep within Earth! This is a remarkable discovery shedding light on our planet's mysterious origins!
#SeismoLab
#research
Presentation
#1
is ✅ ~ Got so many constructive suggestions from the agu attendees afternoon, apologize for being absent at the online poster summary at the same time. Feel free to DM me if any comments! Would be happy to chat more!
#AGU21
The Earth's mantle may be a planetary graveyard. New work suggests that the guts of the Moon-forming impactor are buried, in the form of continent-sized blobs, in the deep interior. Led by
@qianyuan_geo
and presented at
#lpsc2021
:
Reconnecting with my Earthquake Fellow Program
@CaltechSeismo
coordinator brought back so many unforgettable memories! 🌏 As a mentor to high school students in this incredible program, I’ve witnessed inspiring growth and curiosity!
#AGU23
Thank you, Twitter community! We've gathered 35 abstracts - one of the highest numbers in
@SEDI_AGU
#AGU23
Huge thanks to my co-conveners, Adina Pusok, Matthew Jackson,
@vdobrosa
, Jung-Hun Song
Wow, we got 19 abstracts in our
#AGU22
session! I am impressed with my first session as primary conveners! Thanks for the huge support from my amazing co-conveners,
@S_J_Lock
@rdasgupta_earth
@srin_r5
Started to work at office after 4 weeks off to take care of my baby girl. While I lost 2 pounds, the baby gained 2 pounds!! What a good deal! Win-Win👨👧
A big day! One step closer to get my PhD! Greatly appreciate the 💪 support I got from all my committee members!! It has been a long and challenging summer, but everything seems on the right track so far. In short, I am back and look forward to the new normal!
Excited for my jam-packed day tomorrow at
#AGU23
! I’ll be chairing three oral sessions, one enlightening talk and another poster session—all focused on multidisciplinary research to unravel the dynamic and heterogeneous nature of Earth’s interior 🌍
Received an amazing 🎁 from my incredible committee,
@bosonicpowers
while I finally submitted the revised thesis! Thanks so much and truly grateful for the knowledge and gifts 😄🙏🙏
A big day for me and my art! A paper has been accepted since submitted in 2019!
#Covid
makes me feel it has been a century! Patience and hope are what you always need during the uncertainty times!
#phdlife
Stay tuned and good evening 🌇. Awesome sunset tonight in
#Phoenix
@SEDI_AGU
@theAGU
Hi, I am Qian(Chan) Yuan, a PhD candidate from
@SESEASU
. Earth's mantle is like a chocolate shell. I use geodynamic modelling and microanalysis of mantle rocks to explore how the “chocolate” convects and leads to profound geological processes.
#AGU20RollCall
#AGU20
@theAGU
Cannot believe it is happening! My first
#LPSC
abstract was accepted as a talk, and I was honored to have been interviewed by
@voooos
#Science
for the 1st time two days before the start!! My co-author
@Deschscoveries
will also have an interview soon today!
#Theia
#LLSVPs
a new study by
@qianyuan_geo
makes a "serious case" that large blobs in the mantle are remnants of the collision that created the moon ☄️🌎🌕
“It’s not just a throwaway idea, which is kind of what I think [it] was before this work.”
Today at 9:30am, Qian Yuan will be presenting "A Giant Impact Origin for the First Subduction on Earth" where they discuss the thermochemical structure of the mantle created by the Moon-forming giant impact that creates a mechanism for the earliest subduction initiation.
#AGU23
Submitted my first AGU session proposal this week
#AGU22
, about early Earth and the Moon! An ambitious try for Union session, but hope it can be selected. Many thanks for amazing supports from co-conveners,
@S_J_Lock
,
@rdasgupta_earth
and
@srin_r5
. Chicago we are coming! Im, NASA
Check out my
#GSA2020
talk. First Li isotope in
#humite
(hydrated olivine) using
#SIMS
&
#NanoSIMS
. Amazing carbonatite and an exciting opportunity to work with Dr. Hervig and Dr. Bose
@bosonicpowers
. Youtube: . Tune in Oct 30
@1
:20pm (EST) to ask questions!
Last day for my wife as a math teacher for a local K-8 school. Among so many cute gifts she received, this sentence on the mug really touches the essence of teaching!
Check out my AGU2020 poster! Giant Impact Origin for the LLSVPs. Listen to the 1-min "Voice of Mantle Convection", inspired by Leif Karlstrom
@VolcanoListener
in Earthbirds seminar held by
@CinTyLee1
. . Best poster for birthday: gifs, movie, music, beer!!!
On my way to the best workshop (according to colleagues), Interior of the Earth
#GRC
in western Boston! Excited about the week-long morning to evening interactions with my awesome colleagues discussing why 🌎’s evolution is special!
An absolutely lovely dinner with
@SESEASU
invited speaker
@drcrater
and other colleagues after a fabulous colloquium talk this afternoon! So many reasons to ❤️ in person science communication
#science
This is the place I miss the most: Yangshuo, a small town in south China! So many memories come back after being more than 4 years away! Video credit: Phoebe, Omeida
I have been knowing you for ~20 years! I am still impressed by you every day! Congrats my ❤️ and I have no doubt you will be a great teacher! Go
@RanShi69351755
@ASU
Make America Math Again!!!
@AndrewYang
Sharing more commencement photos with awesome faculties
@SESEASU
I met! Many thanks
@davidaw222
for being my hooder, and also really grateful for the unexpected but fabulous graduation gift by
@Deschscoveries
Back at work in 2024 after a refreshing winter break! Exciting news: one of my projects made it into
@Caltech
's 2023 Year in Review! Big shoutout to my colleagues,
@ZhongwenZhan
@BiondiEttore
@jxli42
@HuskerAllen
, whose work also shined in the list. 🌟
My first tweet is NanoSIMS~ after two days tuning, we finally started to measure our sample for Li isotope~ super exciting!!! Thanks
@bosonicpowers
, Ziliang and Tim~