Bhargav Sandilya
@ritzsec
Followers
25
Following
195
Media
12
Statuses
170
CyberSec enthusiast & aspiring Network Security Engineerπ΅ | Decrypting networks one packet at a time | Sharing bytes of knowledge, memes & musings.
Joined May 2024
π Hello & Welcome! I'm an aspiring Network Security Engineer documenting my entire journey from beginner to professional. No gatekeeping, just learning in public. My mission is to achieve mastery in network and security fundamentals, integrate automation principles into daily
0
0
3
Network engineers sometimes lose sight of the real goal: serving the business. Technical perfection is useless if it doesn't help the bottom line. Focus on solutions, not arguments. #NetworkEngineering #BusinessValue
0
2
10
Networking devices arenβt confusing. Theyβre just doing different jobs π π Hub β sends to everyone π― Switch β sends to the right device π Router β connects networks π§© Bridge β joins networks π‘ Firewall β allows or blocks Basics first. Always. π Do follow for more
0
0
1
If this helped you π«Ά π Retweet to help other beginners β€οΈ Like to save it π Bookmark for later More networking threads coming as I learn π Do follow for more such interesting conceptsπ
0
0
0
1οΈβ£2οΈβ£ Rebooting the device π πΉ reload β Restart router/switch (β οΈ Make sure you saved configs!)
1
0
0
1οΈβ£1οΈβ£ Clearing mistakes β πΉ no ip address β Removes IP address πΉ no shutdown / shutdown β Enable / Disable interface In Cisco IOS: π no = undo
1
0
0
π Console & VTY access π€ πΉ line console 0 β Console access πΉ password cisco πΉ login πΉ line vty 0 4 β Remote access (Telnet/SSH)
1
0
0
9οΈβ£ Basic security π πΉ enable password cisco β Simple password (not secure) πΉ enable secret cisco123 β Encrypted password β
(recommended)
1
0
0
8οΈβ£ Hostname & banners π·οΈ πΉ hostname Router1 β Rename your device πΉ banner motd #Authorized users only# β Warning message on login π¨
1
0
0
7οΈβ£ Checking interface status π πΉ show ip interface brief β One of the MOST used commands Shows: β IP address β Up/Down status β Protocol status
1
0
0
6οΈβ£ Interface configuration π πΉ interface GigabitEthernet0/0 β Enter interface config mode πΉ ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 β Assign IP address πΉ no shutdown β Turn the interface ON β
(Most beginners forget this! , including myselfπ
)
1
0
0
5οΈβ£ Saving your work πΎ (donβt skip this!) πΉ copy running-config startup-config (or write memory) If you donβt save β A reboot = all configs gone π
1
0
0
4οΈβ£ Basic but VERY important show commands π πΉ show running-config β Current configuration (RAM) πΉ show startup-config β Saved configuration (NVRAM) πΉ show version β IOS version, uptime, hardware info
1
0
0
3οΈβ£ Help is your best friend π€ πΉ ? β Shows available commands πΉ show ? β Shows all show options πΉ tab β Auto-complete commands β¨ (No need to type everything!)
1
0
0
2οΈβ£ Configuration mode (where real work happens) πΉ configure terminal (or conf t) β Enter global configuration mode πΉ exit β Step back one level πΉ end β Jump straight to privileged mode
1
0
0
1οΈβ£ First things first: Accessing the device πΉ enable β Enter privileged mode (admin mode) πΉ disable β Go back to user mode Think of it as: π€ User β π Admin
1
0
0
Explaining: The ranges of IP addresses 10.0.0.0 to 10.255.255.254, 172.16.0.0 to 172.31.255.254, and 192.168.0.0 to 192.168.255.254 are reserved for private use . Therefore, the IP address 13.16.123.1 is the only address in a public range. C. 13.16.123.1β
Which of the following is a public IP? A. 10.221.123.1 B. 192.168.123.1 C. 13.16.123.1 D. 172.16.123.1
0
3
24
π¨π€― If the OSI model already explains networkingβ¦ why does TCP/IP even exist? π OSI Model β Learning & troubleshooting π§ β Conceptual framework π TCP/IP Model β Real-world implementation βοΈ β Used by the Internet every day OSI = how networking is explained. TCP/IP =
0
0
1
π Still leaving your Cisco router passwords exposed? π« enable password β weak & visible β
enable secret β hashed & secure (ALWAYS use this) π service password-encryption β hides plain-text passwords Small commands. Big security difference. Do follow for more such
0
0
0
Not all network cables are created equal β‘ β’ Twisted Pair β Flexible, affordable, LAN workhorse β’ Coaxial β Shielded, stable, legacy + ISP use β’ Optical Fiber β Light-speed, long distance, future-proof Choosing the right cable = better performance before any device is
0
0
4