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💡 PLEURAL EFFUSION: Light’s Criteria Effusion = Exudate if ≥1 present: ✔️ Pleural protein / Serum protein > 0.5 ✔️ Pleural LDH / Serum LDH > 0.6 ✔️ Pleural LDH > ⅔ upper normal serum LDH ⸻ 📚 Get the Respiratory Book by MedicoNotes: 🔗 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 PLEURAL EFFUSION Light’s Criteria Effusion = Exudate if ≥1 present: ✔️ Pleural protein / Serum protein > 0.5 ✔️ Pleural LDH / Serum LDH > 0.6 ✔️ Pleural LDH > ⅔ upper normal serum LDH ⸻ 📚Get Respiratory Book by MedicoNotes: 🔗 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY When to Suspect It? 🔹 Fatigue 🔹 GI distress (nausea, vomiting, weight loss) 🔹 Orthostatic hypotension 🔹 Weakness, dizziness 💊Immediate management: • IV fluids • IV Hydrocortisone Get our NEW Endocrinology Book at: 🔗 https://t.co/wNkOHJxSZG

📚 VERTIGO | ACUTE PERIPHERAL VESTIBULOPATHY • Sudden-onset severe vertigo, nausea/vomiting, gait unsteadiness, and nystagmus • Often follows a viral upper respiratory infection • Due to inflammation of the peripheral vestibular system 📘 Visit: 🌐 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 SYSTEMIC LUPUS ERYTHEMATOSUS (SLE) SLE is a chronic multisystem autoimmune disease caused by immune-complex deposition and antibody-mediated tissue injury. —————— 📚 Musculoskeletal Book by MedicoNotes is a available at: 🔗 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

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❤️ Heart Failure (HF) 1️⃣ Types 🔹 HFrEF (Reduced EF <40%) → Systolic dysfunction → Dilated ventricles 🔹 HFpEF (Preserved EF ≥50%) → Diastolic dysfunction → Stiff ventricles Visit our website to get CARDIOLOGY Book at: https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

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🫀 INFECTIVE ENDOCARDITIS ⚠️ Risk Factors • Prosthetic valves & valvular heart disease • Cardiac devices, congenital heart disease • IV drug use • Poor dentition / dental procedures 📘 Get our comprehensive cardiology book! 👉 Download today from: https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

❤️ Heart Failure (HF) 1️⃣ Types 🔹 HFrEF (Reduced EF <40%) → Systolic dysfunction → Dilated ventricles 🔹 HFpEF (Preserved EF ≥50%) → Diastolic dysfunction → Stiff ventricles Visit our website to get CARDIOLOGY Book at: https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

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🔥 GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE (GERD) ⚠️ GERD = symptomatic reflux of gastric contents into the esophagus ➤ Most commonly due to transient LES relaxation ➤ Contributing factors: incompetent LES, gastroparesis, hiatal hernia Visit our website: 🔗 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SCLERODERMA) Chronic autoimmune disease with progressive fibrosis due to excess Type I & III collagen. ➤ CREST (limited cutaneous) ~80% ➤ Diffuse systemic sclerosis ~20% 📘 NEW MUSCULOSKELETAL BOOK – OUT NOW 🌐 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SCLERODERMA) Chronic autoimmune disease with progressive fibrosis due to excess Type I & III collagen. ➤ CREST (limited cutaneous) ~80% ➤ Diffuse systemic sclerosis ~20% 📘 NEW MUSCULOSKELETAL BOOK – OUT NOW 🌐 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SCLERODERMA) Chronic autoimmune disease with progressive fibrosis due to excess Type I & III collagen. ➤ CREST (limited cutaneous) ~80% ➤ Diffuse systemic sclerosis ~20% 📘 NEW MUSCULOSKELETAL BOOK – OUT NOW 🌐 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SCLERODERMA) Chronic autoimmune disease with progressive fibrosis due to excess Type I & III collagen. ➤ CREST (limited cutaneous) ~80% ➤ Diffuse systemic sclerosis ~20% 📘 NEW MUSCULOSKELETAL BOOK – OUT NOW 🌐 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SCLERODERMA) Chronic autoimmune disease with progressive fibrosis due to excess Type I & III collagen. ➤ CREST (limited cutaneous) ~80% ➤ Diffuse systemic sclerosis ~20% 📘 NEW MUSCULOSKELETAL BOOK – OUT NOW 🌐 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8

💡 SYSTEMIC SCLEROSIS (SCLERODERMA) Chronic autoimmune disease with progressive fibrosis due to excess Type I & III collagen. ➤ CREST (limited cutaneous) ~80% ➤ Diffuse systemic sclerosis ~20% 📘 NEW MUSCULOSKELETAL BOOK – OUT NOW 🌐 https://t.co/wNkOHJxla8