Baloch Archives
@BalochArchives1
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The mission of the Baloch Archives is to preserve and exhibit the unique heritage of the Baloch people.
Joined April 2023
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𝐌𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐫𝐚𝐥 𝐩𝐨𝐭𝐞𝐧𝐭𝐢𝐚𝐥 𝐨𝐟 𝐁𝐚𝐥𝐨𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧
Balochistan, Pakistan's largest province, harbors substantial natural resources, notably mineral reserves valued at approximately $1 trillion. Strategically developing and exploiting these resources has the potential
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Turbat, a town steeped in the rich tapestry of Baloch folklore and literature, holds a special place in the hearts of the Baloch people. It is famed as the hometown of Punnu, the valiant hero immortalized in the legendary romance of Sassi Punnun. This timeless tale of love and
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Nestled within Balochistan, the Sibbi district stands apart due to its varied landscapes and cultural heritage. Playing a pivotal role in the province's advancement, the district hosts a range of essential educational and healthcare facilities crucial for the well-being of its
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The spatio-temporal analysis of land-use and land-cover change in District Pishin, using satellite imagery and Geographic Information System (GIS) offers valuable insights into the dynamic landscape transformation of this region. Over the years, the district has witnessed
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The Balochi Suroz, a resplendent jewel in the crown of Balochistan's musical heritage, captivates hearts with its timeless charm and soulful melodies. This exquisite musical treasure, accompanied by the mesmerizing Chang instrument, embodies the essence of Balochi culture and
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The historical importance of the Chagai district in Balochistan, lies in its pivotal role as the site for Pakistan's inaugural nuclear tests in May 1998, denoted as Chagai-I and Chagai-II. Carried out within the rugged landscape of Ras Koh Hills, these tests not only marked
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Ziarat District, located in the province of Balochistan, Pakistan, is a picturesque and historically significant region. It is renowned for its natural beauty, with lush green forests, scenic landscapes, and pleasant weather, making it a popular tourist destination.
The district
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Takatu
#Wildlife
Reserve, nestled in the northern region of
#Balochistan
, spans over 60 square kilometers and boasts a rich biodiversity of wildlife, including Asiatic black bears, markhors, and over 200 bird species. Despite its natural splendor, the reserve remains largely
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"The Historical Significance of Kech-Makran: Gwadar's Role in Connecting the Middle East and South Asia"
The Kech-Makran coastal region in Balochistan played a pivotal role, serving as a crucial link between the Middle East and South Asia. A short thread on the historical ties
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𝐍𝐨𝐦𝐚𝐝𝐢𝐜 𝐑𝐞𝐬𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐧𝐜𝐞: 𝐔𝐧𝐯𝐞𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐧𝐠 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐑𝐢𝐜𝐡 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐭𝐚𝐠𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐁𝐚𝐥𝐨𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧
Balochistan, with its rich nomadic tradition, showcases a resilient culture shaped by the arid landscape. Spanning from 5000 to 7000 B.C., human settlement covers
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𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐑𝐢𝐧𝐝-𝐋𝐚𝐬𝐡𝐚𝐫 𝐖𝐚𝐫
The Thirty Years War (1486–1518) between two major Baloch tribes, Rind and Lashari, has become a customary mark of Baloch epical mythology as well as folk tradition. The epics of 25 battles fought between two popular claimants of Baloch
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Astola Island, located off the coast of
#Balochistan
,
#Pakistan
, is a captivating destination for nature enthusiasts. Accessible only by boat, the island is home to diverse wildlife, including turtles, dolphins, and various bird species. Surrounding the island are numerous coral
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Balochistan, a mineral-rich region in Pakistan, harbors an abundant reserve of aquamarine, a gemstone with transformative potential for the country's gemstone sector. Chief Geologist Abdul Bashir underscores the importance of recognizing and exploiting these aquamarine resources,
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Meet Bakhtnama Kakar, the forgotten Pashtun heroine who defied the British Raj with unmatched courage alongside her Ghazi husband, Amir Jan. Let's unravel the inspiring saga of this unsung martyr and celebrate the resilience of all the daughters who fought to liberate their
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As time progresses, human civilizations leave enduring marks. The remnants of diverse civilizations found in today's world are referred to as archaeological sites and are preserved as heritage. Exploring such sites provides a virtual journey into the past.
Chaukhandi Tombs,
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Nar Sur is a captivating method of preserving Balochi folklores through a distinctive oral transmission. This ancient tradition relies on melodious tunes played on a flute to convey tales and legends across generations. The hauntingly beautiful notes of the flute serve as a
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Machh, or Mach, is a town and union council of Kachhi District in the Balochistan.
The town has an altitude of 1006 metres and is located at 29°52'0N 67°19'60E,. Mach, nestled in the rugged terrain of Balochistan, plays a crucial role as a gateway to various regions.
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Sapat Beach, situated in the
#Makran
Coast region of
#Balochistan
, is a picturesque and secluded destination. Renowned for its crystal-clear waters and white sandy shores, the beach boasts several remarkable rock formations, with the prominent Bujih Koh, a sharp cliff emerging
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#Balochistan
, situated at the crossroads of
#Iran
and
#Afghanistan
, unveils a narrative steeped in history,
#culture
, and diverse landscapes. With roots reaching back to the
#Bronze
Age at the
#Mehrgarh
site, dating to 7000 BCE, Balochistan stands as one of the world's oldest
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The Cultural Tapestry of Balochi
#Embroidery
: A Bridge for
#Diplomacy
and Tourism
The Balochi embroidery, with its rich history and cultural significance, serves as more than just a form of art—it acts as a tool for cultural diplomacy and tourism promotion.
This intricate
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The Anglo-Marri Wars is the name given to three major military conflicts between the Marri
#Baloch
tribesmen and the British Empire in the independent eastern Baloch tribal belt (now known as the North-Eastern region of
#Balochistan
.
The conflicts took place in the 19th and
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Air Quality in Balochistan: Monitoring, Problems, and Clean Air Initiatives
#Balochistan
, known for its diverse topography and rich cultural heritage, faces a pressing environmental challenge: deteriorating air quality. Rising levels of air pollution pose obstacles for the
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Balochistan's Artistic Tapestry: Navigating Identity and Expression through Literature and Visual Arts
#Balochistan
, situated in southwestern Pakistan, boasts a rich cultural legacy expressed through its vibrant art and literature. Balochi art, deeply rooted in the region's
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Water issue of Gwadar
Gwadar is situated in a semi-arid region surrounded by mountains on three sides which had made it prone to water scarcity. The town is home to approximately 100,000 people and now the officials claim that water scarcity issues of the town are almost
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𝐃𝐫𝐮𝐠 𝐀𝐝𝐝𝐢𝐜𝐭𝐢𝐨𝐧 𝐢𝐧 𝐒𝐨𝐮𝐭𝐡𝐞𝐫𝐧 𝐁𝐚𝐥𝐨𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧 .
Drug addiction is becoming increasingly prevalent in various regions of Balochistan. While the entire province is openly exposed to dangerous drugs,
#Mashkay
, the largest tehsil in the Awaran district of
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#Balochistan
's Mineral Wealth and Socioeconomic Development
Balochistan is rich in mineral resources like natural gas, coal,
#copper
, and gold. These resources hold the potential to transform its economy by generating revenue, creating
#jobs
, and attracting infrastructure
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Alexander the Great's invasion of
#Balochistan
was a challenging feat.
His army faced fierce resistance from local
#tribes
and struggled through harsh terrain. Born in 356 BC, Alexander was educated by
#Aristotle
and trained in various military skills from a young age. After
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The
#Jirga
System
The name "Jirga" originated from Persian and has been borrowed into the Balochi language as "Diwan," which means "gathering." Essentially, a Jirga is an assembly of selected individuals charged with addressing specific concerns in accordance with social norms
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Revolutionizing Highway Networks in
#Balochistan
Balochistan, Pakistan's largest province, holds vast industrial potential yet faces a critical hurdle—its underdeveloped highway networks. To unleash the province's economic might and drive
#industrialization
, upgrading and
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Brief Profile of
#Gwadar
District
#Balochistan
Gwadar district is situated between 25° 01Ꞌ to 25° 45Ꞌ north latitudes and 61° 37Ꞌ to 65° 15Ꞌ east longitudes. It shares boundaries with Kech (Turbat) and
#Awaran
districts to the north,
#Lasbela
district to the east,
#Iran
to
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*Discovering the Amazing History and Culture of Balochistan*
Balochistan's incredible history stretches back thousands of years, revealing stories of ancient civilizations and vibrant customs. The archaeological site of Mehrgarh, near the Bolan Pass, dates back to 7000 BC,
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#BalochCultureDay
Day epitomizes the deep-rooted love and pride Baloch people harbor for their heritage. It's a jubilant celebration of their rich traditions, music, dance (Chap) , and art (Balochi embroidery). Each year, on 2nd march,
#Balochistan
resonates with the vibrant
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Asif Ali Zardari, elected as the
#14th
#President
of Pakistan today, belongs to the influential Zardari tribe, whose roots can be traced in the centuries-old rich history of
#Sindh
and
#Balochistan
. The Zardari tribe holds a significant place in the region's socio-political
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Sassi and Punnu, a legendary tale from Balochistan, unfolds with a tragic beauty. In an era when Balochistan was known as Swistan, a Hindu Raja's daughter, destined for a romantic but cursed fate, was cast into the Sindhu River. Found by a washerman, she grew as a Muslim lady
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#Nushki
, a picturesque city, harbors the shrine of the renowned saint Sheikh Shah Hussain, nestled 40-50 km away. Perched atop Mall's arid mountains, Sheikh Syed Hussain's tomb boasts a construction of mud and clay, surrounded by Date Palm and Sheesham trees. Travelers endure a
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𝐏𝐈𝐑 𝐂𝐇𝐀𝐓𝐓𝐀𝐋
Pir Chattal Shah Noorani, nestled in Balochistan, boasts not only spiritual significance but also
#historical
intrigue. Lacking concrete historical records, the tales of Pir Chattal Shah Noorani passed down by locals are our only window into the past.
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𝐐𝐈𝐋𝐀 𝐌𝐄𝐄𝐑𝐈
Balochistan, a land of captivating natural beauty and cultural heritage, holds numerous hidden treasures awaiting discovery. While its landscapes, including the mesmerizing
#Pishin
Valley, the enchanting
#MoolaChotok
, and the rugged
#Bolan
Valley, often steal
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𝐌i𝐫a𝐧i D𝐚m: 𝐀 𝐁e𝐚c𝐨n o𝐟 𝐏r𝐨g𝐫e𝐬s a𝐧d P𝐫o𝐬p𝐞r𝐢t𝐲 𝐟o𝐫 𝐁a𝐥o𝐜h𝐢s𝐭a𝐧
Nestled amidst the rugged landscapes of Balochistan, Pakistan, the Mirani Dam emerges as a triumph of engineering and a lifeline for the inhabitants of this arid region. This article
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In a pivotal era, Mir Nasir Khan Nouri's leadership in the Baloch Wars and Ahmad Shah Durrani's role in the Afghan Wars reshaped the region. Nouri sought autonomy for Balochistan, while Durrani aimed to consolidate Afghan territories. These conflicts birthed the idea of "Greater
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The natural resource management in Kharan, Balochistan, is crucial for sustaining ecological balance, economic development, and the well-being of its inhabitants. The region faces challenges like water scarcity due to overextraction, leading to depleted groundwater levels, and
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𝐁𝐚𝐥𝐨𝐜𝐡𝐢 𝐂𝐡𝐚𝐰𝐚𝐭
The Balochi Chawat, a unique and intricate handmade footwear, holds a special place in Baloch culture and history. These traditional shoes have a long history, with their origins dating back to the time when the Baloch people were recognized as a
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Balochistan, with its four distinct agro-ecological zones, boasts a diverse and unique environment that facilitates the cultivation of a wide variety of high-quality fruits. Often referred to as the fruit-basket of Pakistan, the province plays a significant role in the country's
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In the heart of the Baloch community, there exists a true artisan, Dahi Gul BiBi Baloch, whose skillful hands weave enchanting tales into traditional Balochi carpets. Her artistry brings to life the rich tapestry of Baloch culture, where nature's bounty transforms into functional
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Women empowerment in district Zhob, has seen progress and challenges. Efforts in education have increased girls' school enrollment, while economic initiatives support women's financial independence. Awareness campaigns have changed attitudes towards women's roles, leading to
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Malik Jan Mohammad Khan Kasi, hailing from the Pashtun Belt of Balochistan, is an unsung hero in the saga of Pakistan's creation. Despite his vital role in the Muslim League and the Pakistan Movement, his contributions remain obscured. Balochistan's strategic significance, with
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Sutkagen Dor, located in Balochistan, is a remarkable archaeological site revealing ancient trade, urban development, and maritime connections. Notably, it holds remains of an old dockyard, attesting to advanced maritime activities and extensive trade networks. Artifacts unveil
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𝐓𝐡𝐞 𝐊𝐡𝐚𝐫𝐚𝐧 𝐅𝐨𝐫𝐭
In 1789, Kharan witnessed a significant event when it was conquered by Azad Khan Nosherwani. Early history reveals that the Nosherwani tribes originally migrated from Iran to Kharan and later became closely associated with
#Sistan
Balochistan. Azad
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𝐊𝐚𝐥𝐢 𝐓𝐞𝐦𝐩𝐥𝐞/𝐌𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐢𝐫 𝐢𝐧 𝐊𝐚𝐥𝐚𝐭
The Kali Temple, also known as Kali Mandir, is a Hindu temple located in Kalat, Balochistan. Kalat is situated approximately 130 kilometers from
#Quetta
, Balochistan, and it takes approximately 2 hours to reach Kalat. Regarding
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The Khojak Tunnel stands as a marvel of civil and mechanical engineering within Pakistan’s railway network. Constructed 115 years ago in September 1891, it held the title of the fourth longest tunnel globally at the time, and remains the longest tunnel in Pakistan to this day.
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The tomb of "Sher-e-Rogaan" and the surrounding Gondrani cave city in a nearby small village have a rich history and captivating architecture. Visitors frequent the tomb to pay their respects, while the site itself, named after Sher-e-Rogaan, holds additional intrigue. It boasts
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Profile of
#Bolan
District,
#Balochistan
Initially part of the Kachhi district, which was divided into Bolan and Jhal Magsi districts in 1991, Bolan district encompasses regions of the present-day Bolan/Kachhi district. It is situated between 28° 41' to 29° 28' north latitudes
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It's the story of an underground village where people live in small caves known as "Kuhd." The tale starts in 1935 when an earthquake struck the city above the surface. In response, the people decided to descend from the mountains and establish their homes in the Kuhd caves.
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District
#Barkhan
is one of the neglected regions of Balochistan in terms of
#archeological
and ethnological investigation, in which it is very rich. Recently in 2013, an exploratory team of Balochistan Study Center, University of Balochistan made a three-day archaeological
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𝐏𝐫𝐨𝐟𝐢𝐥𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐌𝐚𝐬𝐭𝐮𝐧𝐠 𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐭
At the base of Quetta, there is a hilly region named Mastung, which is bordered by Sibi and Bolan districts on its east, Chagai district to its west, and Kalat to the south. One can find its exact location on the map between 29°
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Pashtoon Culture
The culture of the Pashtoon people in Balochistan is special and has its own unique features. They also share some customs with Pashtoons in other areas.
Language
The main language of the Pashtoon community in Balochistan is Pashto, an old Indo-European
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The influences of radicalization on Pashtun culture in Zhob District, from the era of 1979 onwards, have been a subject of concern and scrutiny. Zhob, has witnessed the impact of radical ideologies that have challenged the traditional way of life and values of the Pashtun
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The intricate political landscape of Kharan, Balochistan, is shaped by a blend of local dynamics, tribal affiliations, and broader regional influences. The region's robust tribal structure holds significant sway, with tribal leaders wielding substantial authority in formal and
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The annals of history often bear witness to the defiance and resilience of indigenous tribes against foreign invaders. One such remarkable event took place in the rugged terrain of Balochistan during the Afghan War of 1838-1842. The British Army, en route to Afghanistan,
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The Bolan region of
#Balochistan
has a rich migration history as people have traveled via the Bolan Pass, a narrow passage through the Toba Kakar mountains, for centuries. The region has been at the crossroads of trade and travel between the Indian subcontinent and Central Asia.
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#Gwadar
was a small fishing village during the British colonial era in
#Balochistan
. The town was part of the Sultanate of Oman until 1958 when the Government of
#Pakistan
purchased it. During the British colonial period, Gwadar was part of the Makran District, established in ..
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Inter-district interactions and influences within Harnai, Balochistan, form a nuanced fabric that significantly shapes the region's socio-economic, political, and cultural dynamics. These interactions, between neighbouring districts foster a range of impacts that warrant
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Congratulations on the appointment of Anwar-ul-Haq Kakar as the interim Prime Minister of Pakistan! He is a prominent Pakistani politician from Balochistan and has been a member of the Upper House since March 2018. Anwar-ul-Haq Kakar is also the founder of the Balochistan Awami
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Dabarkot in northern Balochistan was once an important trading post dating back to the fifth millennium BCE. Various artifacts and figurines excavated from the area helped prove a trading and cultural connection between the
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#Baloch
#Pakistan
#PakistanArmy
#ISPR
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The Baloch people have long held a deep sense of skepticism and frustration with the electronic media coverage of Balochistan province. Over the years, they have perceived that mainstream media outlets often fail to accurately represent their region, its complexities, and the
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The
#Ziarat
area boasts the largest expanse of Juniper forest in
#Pakistan
, spanning approximately 110,000 hectares and ranking as the second largest of its kind globally. The junipers found in Ziarat are among the oldest living trees worldwide,
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#Balochistan
#Baloch
#Quetta
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Sayad Zahoor Shah Hashmi was a dedicated Balochi researcher, writer, and linguist who devoted his life to promoting and preserving the Balochi language. Born on 21st April 1926 in Gwadar, he showed a keen interest in education and writing from an early age. His social and
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Loralai District district has a rich history and is home to several tribes, including the Pashtun, Baloch, and Brahui. The area was historically a part of the Ghaznavid Empire and later the Mughal Empire before coming under the control of the British Raj in the 19th century . .
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Rakhshan in Balochistan, boasts a captivating cultural diversity that reflects its historical and geographical intricacies. This district is a mosaic of various ethnic groups, each contributing to its unique identity. Investigating this cultural amalgamation involves delving into
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𝐅𝐨𝐫𝐭 𝐒𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐞𝐦𝐚𝐧: 𝐁𝐚𝐥𝐨𝐜𝐡𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐚𝐧'𝐬 𝐇𝐢𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐚𝐥 𝐆𝐞𝐦 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐭𝐫𝐚𝐭𝐞𝐠𝐢𝐜 𝐋𝐚𝐧𝐝𝐦𝐚𝐫𝐤
Balochistan, steeped in historical significance and rich heritage, has maintained strategic importance throughout history.
#Zhob
, located in the northwest
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The architecture of Qilla Abdullah District during the British times was influenced by the colonial architecture prevalent in the subcontinent at that time. During British rule, many public buildings were constructed in the district, which was primarily functional . .
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Balochistan's history is marked by a resilient struggle for justice, as demonstrated by the courageous acts and sacrifices of its people. The events of July 15th, 1960, when seven leaders were executed for their resistance against injustice. Nawab Nauroz Khan played a significant
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The Baloch folklores are predominantly transmitted through verbal tradition and have not been documented in written form owing to the prevailing low literacy rate. Nevertheless, they constitute a necessary component of the folklore history of Balochistan. Today, we voyage into
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During the 19th century, the British Empire aimed to expand its influence in strategic regions worldwide, which led them to set their sights on Balochistan. In 1839, the British arrived in
#Balochistan
, marking an important turning
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#Baloch
#Pakistan
#PakistanArmy
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The Omani Fort in Gwadar is a historical landmark significant in the region. Situated in the southwestern part of Balochistan has been an important trading hub for centuries. The Omani Fort, known as the
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#Balochistan
#gwadar
#Baloch
#Pakistan
#BalochMissingPersonsDays
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Taftan, located in the Chaghi district of Balochistan Province, is highly susceptible to human trafficking and migrant smuggling due to its extensive and unmonitored coastal area. Human trafficking is a significant and
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#Balochistan
#Pakistan
#Baloch
#PakistanArmy
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