Schwab Lab
@Schwab_Lab
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Schwab lab at the Department of Neurology - University Clinics Muenster, Germany. Clinical & Translational Neuroimmunology.
Joined April 2019
Our new study shows that natalizumab treatment gap not only changes serum biomarkers (e.g. sVCAM-1), but also (subsequently) CSF composition, suggesting that renewed immune infiltration into the CNS and other tissues might play a role in reducing PML risk.
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Our paper is out: the first genetic treatment response biomarker in MS. A finding only made possible by AIRRseq. This was a truly collaborative effort with @jsabatino37 @hwiendl @AdaptiveBiotech and is a huge step towards personalized medicine.
thelancet.com
HLA-A∗03:01 carrying patients with MS specifically benefit from GA treatment and GA significantly outperforms IFN in these patients. Therefore, determining HLA-A∗03:01 status before choosing a...
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Our new AIRR paper alongside Ocrelizumab, thanks to @NFDI4Immuno and the whole team!
cell.com
Therapy; Immune response; Omics
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The next chapter in our continued effort to understand EBV and MS: Broader anti-EBV TCR repertoire in multiple sclerosis: disease specificity and treatment modulation
academic.oup.com
Patients with multiple sclerosis present with a broader T-cell response against Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) compared to controls. Schneider-Hohendorf et al. s
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Structure-based prediction of T cell receptor recognition of unseen epitopes using TCRen. Yes, it works: https://t.co/A2XJe9Erbt
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Rare diseases need some attention, too. Chemokine-mediated cell migration into the central nervous system in progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy: Cell Reports Medicine
cell.com
Deffner et al. analyze chemotactic signals and immune cell populations in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. This study reveals specific enrichment of...
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Glad to finally be able to showcase our #TCR-#epitope annotation tool DETECT and the cool results we have gotten with it at the @airr_community #AIRRC7 conference! And as of now you can use it yourself!
We just launched ImmuneWatch DETECT! https://t.co/yghNIF9JzB
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Transcriptomics reveals CSF cellular composition in multiple sclerosis but detects no viral RNA New scientific commentary by Nicholas Schwab
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I wrote a commentary about a new MS CSF scRNAseq study that was recently published in @Brain1878 Transcriptomics reveals CSF cellular composition in multiple sclerosis but detects no viral RNA
academic.oup.com
This scientific commentary refers to ‘Expression profiling of cerebrospinal fluid identifies dysregulated antiviral mechanisms in multiple sclerosis’ by Ba
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Our #OpenAccess paper on human CNS #macrophages went online today. It was a multi-year collaborative effort between clinician scientists from #Neuropathology #Neurosurgery #Oncology and #gynacology. It struck with the question: what are the phenotypes of human CNS macrophages? /1
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The new special issue of #ScienceTranslationalMedicine is out! This issue features a collection of studies and articles exploring frontiers in #neuroimmunology and the role of the immune system in neurological conditions such as Parkinson's disease. https://t.co/FyevVOndrS
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I wrote a review in @ScienceTM with my long-time collaborator @hwiendl about what we can learn about CNS immunity when we look closely at patients treated with interventions that target BBB trafficking.
science.org
Strategies to modulate immune cell trafficking across the blood-brain barrier have informed our understanding of neurological disease.
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Beautiful example of bedside -> bench -> bedside #Tcell immunology for the treatment of #autoimmunity
https://t.co/fLSn3GuQeu
nature.com
Nature Medicine - Targeted depletion of TRBV9+ T cells induces remission in a single patient with ankylosing spondylitis, with significant improvements in functional and mobility metrics.
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Also included is an exciting session devoted to identify the obstacles in turning AIRR-seq into a diagnostic tool
The AIRR Community Special Event 2023 – Zooming in to the Community II - WG/SC updates & discussion is approaching! Registration link available here: https://t.co/UbYwDamXJ2
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A new episode of #OnAIRR - the podcast of the AIRR Community is available. We discuss AIRR-seq, machine learning and disease diagnostics with @zazius, @ScottBoydLab. Subscribe and listen in your favourite app or grab the episode here:
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A new episode of #OnAIRR - the podcast of the AIRR Community is available. Prof Xenophon Papademetris, @YaleRadiology, USA, introduces Software as a Medical Device. Subscribe and listen in your favourite app or grab the episode here:
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Targeting MCAM for next-generation modulation of leucocyte trafficking
academic.oup.com
This scientific commentary refers to ‘MCAM+ brain endothelial cells contribute to neuroinflammation by recruiting pathogenic CD4+ T lymphocytes’ by Charaba
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Today the funding starts for #Base4NFDI, @NFDI4Agri, @nfdi4bioimage, @nfdi4energy, @NFDI4Immuno, @NFDI4memory, @nfdi4objects and @nfdixcs. We warmly welcome you to our #NFDI network! #FDM #RDM #FAIRdata
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